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How to Choose Curtains for Any Room

Archna Ramchandran

By Archna Ramchandran
Updated October 9, 2023

Window treatments are a great way to instantly elevate your space. Curtains and drapes are easy to install, but making the right choice isn’t always simple. Follow these six easy steps to help you choose between different types of curtains.

A modern dining room with big glass windows, plants and decor.

1. How to Measure Curtains for Windows and Doors

A man measuring the width of the window in a nursery.

The length and width of drapes have a big impact on how big a room feels. It’s a good idea to make note of the height and width of the window or door before you head to your local Lowe’s store.

1. Measure the width of the window or sliding door and add 6 inches to each side to determine the width of the curtain.
2. Measure the distance from your rod placement to where you want the curtain to fall to find the correct length.

Short curtains can end at the bottom or 4 inches below the bottom of the windowsill. Hang your curtains higher to make your ceiling look taller and create the illusion of a larger room. Curtains that puddle on the floor add drama and visual interest. You can find ready-made standard-length curtains in stores and online that’ll fit most windows.

Tip

Curtains for the doorway should end slightly above the floor to avoid a slip hazard.

2. Pick the Right Fabric

Choosing your curtain fabric is an important step as it relates directly to the time and effort required for upkeep. Polyester is the easiest fabric to maintain and comes in a range of colors. Polyester curtains are great for kitchens and playrooms. Linen, cotton and burlap are an aesthetic choice but need a more delicate cleaning process. You’ll also need to vacuum and steam-iron them frequently. These panels add subtle luxury and help create a breezy, boho ambience. Velvet curtains are perfect for spacious living rooms with classic, opulent interiors.

3. Choose Colors and Patterns to Complement Your Décor

Now that you have the fabric locked in, it’s time to pick a color. Whether you want to introduce color and vivid patterns into your home office or need muted tones for a minimalist bedroom, you can find curtains to meet your décor style. Play with colors and patterns to create visual textures around your home.

4. Decide on Your Curtain Type Based on Amount of Light

Another point to keep in mind while choosing the curtain fabric is how much natural light you want to come into your room. Blackout curtains and room-darkening curtains are great for bedrooms as they reduce the amount of light, and some even help insulate the room against noise. Light-filtering curtains let in a lot of natural light during the day. Light cotton and linen curtains in neutral tones can also help brighten up your living room. Semi-sheer or sheer curtains make for a breezy addition to any room. Pair with other curtains, shades or blinds for privacy and to block more light.

A bedroom with blackout curtains.

Blackout Curtains

A bedroom with room-darkening curtains.

Room-Darkening Curtains

A dining area with light-filtering curtains.

Light-Filtering Curtains

A living room with sheer curtains.

Sheer Curtains

5. Decide How You Want Your Curtains to Fold

A header, or the top of a curtain, is where the panel of fabric attaches to the rod. The header style determines the way the curtain gathers or hangs. The most common headers are grommets and rod pockets. Back-tab panels help hide the hardware and create a neat wavy look. Pinch or French pleats are a traditional header style and give curtains a fuller look. Top-tab panels are easy to install and great for a casual aesthetic.

A grommet curtain panel.

Grommet Panels

A rod pocket curtain panel.

Rod Pocket Panels

A back-tab curtain panel.

Back-Tab Panels

A pinch pleat curtain panel.

Pinch Pleat Panels

A top-tab curtain panel.

Top-Tab Panels

6. Complete Your Checklist With Curtain Accessories

Curtain Rods

There are two types of curtain rods: single and double. Thick materials and sheer panels are perfect for double rods. The weight of your window treatments will also determine the type of curtain rod you’ll need. Tension curtain rods install easily — no need to drill holes — and can be a great way to hang lightweight curtains. Heavy drapes need more support, so opt for thicker rods with sturdier hardware.

Valances

Valances not only help cover window treatment hardware but also add interest to the drapery. Polyester valances are easy to clean and make a perfect choice for the kitchen.

Curtain Tiebacks

Curtain pullbacks or holdbacks come in a variety of styles, from fabric tiebacks to wall-mounted hooks or knobs that install next to the door or window.