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Electrical Outlet Types

Lowe's Editorial Team

By Lowe's Editorial Team
Published December 4, 2024

Electrical outlets are useful in every room. It’s important to know the different plug types when setting up electrical systems. It is also necessary for the overall safety of your home. Let’s explore the different electrical outlet types to find the best fit for your needs.

Different Types of Outlets

Electrical outlets are installed in walls to plug in various electrical devices. There are several electrical outlet types available that are designed to meet different requirements. Here are the different types of outlets to choose from:

  • USB Outlet: This combines a standard plug socket with one or more USB ports. A USB outlet is perfect for charging devices without adapters.
  • Panel Outlet: It is installed within a power panel. A panel outlet offers multiple outlets for centralized access.
  • Basic Outlet: This is the most common outlet found in homes. A Basic outlet is generally a two-prong or three-prong outlet.
  • Full USB Outlet: A full USB outlet includes only USB ports, generally four ports. It offers a lot of convenience by enabling you to charge multiple devices simultaneously.
  • Range Power Outlet: Range power outlet is generally rated at 50 Amp. It is best suited for plugging in dryers, electric stoves and generators.
  • Hub Outlet: As the name suggests, a hub outlet provides multiple sockets in one unit. It often comes with built-in surge protection.
  • Lamp Holder Outlet: A lamp holder outlet combines a light socket with an electrical outlet. It often comes with fluorescent light bulbs.
  • Switch Outlet: A switch outlet combines a switch with a plug socket. You can use the switch to control the connected device. Some models also feature an indicator light to notify the presence or absence of power.

Understanding Electrical Outlet Amperage

Amperage plays the most crucial role in selecting different electrical outlet types. It determines the maximum current allowed. The low-amperage outlets, from 5 Amp to 15 Amp, are typically used for low-power devices like lamps or clocks​.

Mid-range amperage outlets range from 20 Amp to 30 Amp. They are generally used for kitchen appliances, washers and dryers. High-range amperage outlets are typically preferred in industrial and commercial settings. For instance, 320 Amp outlets are usually used for overhead, underground or side wire applications.

Caution

Always check the compatibility of the electronic device with the plug before placing an order.

Style Options of Different Plug Types

You can choose from different outlet styles to match your interiors. Different types of outlets are also available in various colors. Opt for decorator plugs to match the color of your walls. Some ports are also compatible with both type A and type C electronics.

You can also select a duplex plug outlet that has two receptacles. They generally offer a combination outlet. You can plug televisions, chargers and other devices into it.

For a unique look, go for a round-shaped plug. Square plugs look best for modern homes.

Things To Consider When Buying Electrical Outlets

Consider the following factors when selecting from different electrical outlet types:

Location of Plug

The location of the plug influences the type of plug you choose. Install GFCI outlets in bathrooms, kitchens and other areas with high moisture. These outlets cut off the power in case of any default and prevent electric shocks.

If you plan to install a plug outdoors, consider outlets with protective covers. Debris and moisture will not enter the outlet. You can also go to rust-resistant outlets. They are long-lasting even when installed in damp conditions.

Usage

Think about which devices you will be primarily using with the outlet. If you need an electrical outlet near your computer table, check if it's compatible with the outlet. Similarly, confirm if you would need multiple charging ports in the same location. For smart home integration, opt for outlets with built-in smart technology.

Permitted Amperage

Different types of outlets are rated for different amperage levels. Low amperage, from 5 Amp to 15 Amp, is good enough for small appliances and electronic devices. However, larger appliances like ovens or dryers may require a 20-amp or even 30-amp outlet. Check your electronic device to confirm the permitted rating.

Safety Compliance

Ensure that the different plug types you choose comply with local building codes and safety standards. According to some laws, GFCI outlets may be mandatory in specific locations like bathrooms.

Budget

Electrical outlets range from basic models to premium ones. Understanding different plug types can help you choose the right one. The basic electrical outlets start from as low as a few dollars. Professional grade outlets for heavy-duty applications cost more. However, never compromise on the quality of the electrical outlet.

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