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Freestanding vs. Built-In Bathtubs: A Buyer's Guide

Lowe's Editorial Team

By Lowe's Editorial Team
Published December 26, 2024

A relaxing long soak at the end of a tiring day is the perfect way to calm your mind and body. However, it is necessary to decide whether you should opt for built-in or freestanding bathtub. Read the difference between the two and pick the one that suits your requirements.

What is a Freestanding Bathtub

A freestanding bathtub stands independently without being attached to any walls or surfaces in the bathroom. This allows you to choose its location, shape, size and material. However, it must be placed close to the water and drain lines.

Pros of Installing a Freestanding Bathtub

A freestanding bathtub has a minimalistic and modern appearance. It is available in various designs and materials, such as natural stone or cast iron.

  • There are many design options, from classic clawfoot to modern egg-shaped soaking tubs. Since it doesn’t need to fit between walls, you can get more creative with its shape.
  • It can include luxury features like whirlpool tubs and air jets.
  • A freestanding bathtub is easy to install, typically requiring only a plumber instead of a contractor or decorator.
  • It allows for creative use of space, such as placing it beside a large window for a city skyline view or under a skylight in the middle of the room.

What is a Built-In Bathtub

A built-in bathtub is installed against your bathroom walls. Often fitting neatly into corners or alcoves, this bathtub exudes an old-world charm while maximizing the bathroom space. It usually includes showerheads, creating a combined bath and shower area. You can customize the showerheads with options like waterfall designs or detachable hand showers.

Pros of Installing a Built-In Bathtub

A built-in bathtub comes in three styles - an undermount tub, a drop-in tub and an alcove tub. Here are a few other benefits of installing a built-in bathtub:

  • You can easily install storage and shelves around the built-in bathtub for easy access to your bathing essentials.
  • It is an affordable, space-economical and easy-to-clean choice for your bathroom space.
  • You can customize your tub by adding jets, lighting and hand-showers.
  • Some units offer a perfect blend of shower and bathing experiences in one place without the hassle of installing separate water connections, drains or pipes.

Built-In Tub Vs Freestanding: What's Better?

Design

A freestanding tub is the focal point of your bathroom. You can choose from modern, traditional or vintage styles to suit your preference. In contrast, a built-in bathtub integrates seamlessly into the wall, occupying less visual space. It can be enhanced with panels, tiles, shelves and steps for added functionality and aesthetics.

Installation and Construction

A freestanding tub is easy to install because it arrives fully finished. Simply position the tub in your desired location and attach it to the plumbing. In contrast, a built-in tub involves a multi-step installation process, including framing, tiling and waterproofing. This takes longer to install and replacing it requires major renovation.

Maintenance

A freestanding tub demands more maintenance as it is exposed from all sides, making cleaning a tough task. Visible scratches, drips and leaks may happen often. On the other hand, a built-in tub has limited water damage but may require resealing over time.

Cost

A freestanding tub’s cost includes exposed pipes, drains, plumbing and the tub, which can be a comparatively bigger investment. A built-in tub proves an economical choice even after considering its installation cost of tiling, framing and labor.