What is VOC Paint?
Whenever you see a paint’s label, you might wonder: “What are paint VOCs?” These are Volatile Organic Compounds or chemicals that make it easier for the paint to glide on your wall’s surface. With both interiors and exteriors painted, it is common to find VOCs everywhere throughout the house. Such paints can release fumes for weeks and sometimes even years after application, inhaling which may cause irritation, headaches and nausea.
Understanding No VOC and Low VOC Paint
While no VOC and low VOC paints might seem like clear winners, the ‘low VOC vs no VOC’ debate can still influence your decision. Let's learn more about what defines low VOC paint and how it differs from its non-VOC equivalent.
What is Low VOC Paint?
Low VOC paint is considerably less harmful to both your health and the environment. This is because this kind of paint contains less than 50 grams per liter of VOCs (volatile organic compounds).
What is No or Zero VOC Paint?
A no VOC paint, also known as a zero VOC paint, contains almost no VOCs—less than 5 grams per liter. However safe it is, it may still contain other harmful chemicals. Additionally, if you plan to mix in some colors, understand that the dyes contain trace amounts and can introduce VOCs back into the paint.
VOC vs. No-VOC or Low VOC: What is the Difference?
Here’s a simple breakdown that compares traditional VOC paint with no VOC and low VOC paints:
Pros of Low or No VOC Paints
The benefits of low VOC or no VOC paints include their quick drying ability and durability. Here are some additional benefits that might make zero VOC paints the clear choice for your next project.
Cons of No-VOC Paint
Just like any other chemical or paint, a low or no VOC paint comes with its disadvantages. Read more to learn about the cons of no VOC paint.
What to Choose?
If affordability and easy-to-apply, smooth finished, and long-lasting paint is your priority, you may prefer purchasing the regular paint that boasts higher VOC levels. However, if you value environmental sustainability, dislike strong paint odors, and prioritize health, you're more likely to favor no or low-VOC paints, all-natural paints and even those free of toxins. Before making a purchase, make sure to thoroughly read the labels and take note of the VOC levels.