How to Grow Carrots

Carrots thrive in loose, well-drained soil like loamy soil. Use a garden fork or tiller to break up the soil and remove large rocks or debris. This ensures the carrot roots grow long and straight.

Carrots prefer acidic soil with a pH between 6.0 and 6.8. Add compost to improve soil texture, drainage and nutrient content. Mix the compost into the top few inches of soil to create a loose, well-draining environment. This will allow the carrot roots to grow freely and access the nutrients they need.

Water the seeds using a watering can gently after planting to keep the soil moist. Carrot seeds need consistent moisture to germinate.

When the seedlings emerge, thin them out by removing weaker plants. Weaker plants are typically smaller and thinner and have pale leaves compared to healthier ones. This ensures the remaining carrots have enough space to develop.

When the carrots have reached their desired size, carefully pull them from the soil. If the soil is hard, loosen the roots with a fork before pulling. 

Brush off excess dirt and wash them through running water if required after harvesting and store the carrots in a cool, dark place. For longer storage, refrigerate the carrots.

Apply mulch around the carrot plants to retain moisture and prevent weeds. This helps to maintain a stable temperature around the soil and keeps the soil moist.

Carrots don’t require mulch fertilizer but if your soil is poor, apply a balanced fertilizer during the growing season. Avoid using too much fertilizer, as this can result in poor-tasting carrots.