Tools and Materials
Tools
- Electric radiant heat system
- Trowel
- Thermostat
- Screwdriver
- Heavy-duty stapler
Hydronic radiant heat system
Marker
- Drill machine
- Manifold
- Boiler
- Vacuum
Types of Radiant Floor Heating Systems
There are two major types of heated floor installation systems: electric and hydronic. Each system works differently to warm the floors.
Electric System
This system provides heating through electric cables. These cables are laid below the flooring. They are generally recommended for small areas.
Hydronic System
Hot water runs through a network of tubes to heat the floor. They are best-suited for larger areas.
Refer to the manufacturer’s instructions before deciding on a heating system for your home.
Safety Considerations for Radiant Floor Heating Systems
Here are some points you must remember during heated floor installation.
- Always check the recommended power source before laying radiant floor heating. For instance, if a cable is designed for 120 V, never install it with a power source of higher voltage.
- Get your layout plan verified by your local Authority Having Jurisdiction (AHJ). Start with the installation process only after you receive their approval.
- Read and follow all the manufacturer’s instructions with regard to installation and safety precautions. Improper connections can lead to fire hazards.
- Prevent heat loss by installing proper insulation on your floor. This will also prevent the radiant floor heating from overworking.
- Follow a regular maintenance schedule as suggested in the instruction manual. This is necessary to prevent any mishaps and improve the life of the heating system.
Laying Radiant Floor Heating - Electric System
Electric radiant floor heating systems are available as peel-and-stick mats. You can also opt for radiant tile or glue underfloor heating mat. For easier installation, get a radiant heating kit that includes all the necessary accessories.
Make sure you turn off the power source before heated floor installation.
Laying Radiant Floor Heating- Hydronic System
Hydronic systems are best for homes with unfinished basements. This is because you need access to the joists located below the floor. This process can prove to be too expensive if you remove the ceiling drywall.